Why Your Teen Should Receive The Human Papillomavirus Vaccination

Jul 14, 2025
The HPV vaccine is cancer prevention.

What is HPV?

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a common family of viruses with more than 100 types existing and is spread through physical contact. Almost 13 million people in the U.S., including teenagers and adolescents, contract HPV each year. Some HPV viruses can cause skin infections resulting in genital warts. Long-lasting infections can cause cancer. Once infected, there is no way of knowing whether the cancerous or non-serious strain is present. HPV does not have a cure, but the virus can be prevented through vaccination as early as age 9 years. 

What are the risks of contracting HPV?

Although sometimes harmless, HPV can cause serious complications such as cancer of the anus, cervix, penis, vagina, vulva or mouth. 

Who does HPV affect?

HPV can affect anyone regarless of sex, gender or age. 

How can HPV be prevented?

HPV can be prevented  through vaccination. The HPV vaccination is one of the only existing vaccinations that protects against the development of cancer. HPV vaccination is recommended between age 9 to age 12. HPV vaccination is most effective when started early, prior to any exposure to the virus. Starting the series on time will also reduce the number of vaccine doses needed. Minor side effects of injection may include pain and swelling at the injection site.